Getting started
Concepts
The five objects you work with in Rayform, and how a recording becomes training data.
Everything in Rayform belongs to your organisation and is visible only to it. Five objects carry your data from upload to training.
site ──┐
└── session (your upload) ──► segments ──┐
├──► slice (frozen) ──► export (files in your format)
search across all segments ──────────────┘Sites
A site is a physical place you record in, such as lab-2 or warehouse-berlin. Every recording made at a site is registered into the site's world frame, so repeat visits line up and change over time can be compared. Sites are created the first time you use a new name.
Sessions
A session is one uploaded recording, stored exactly as you sent it. Processing a session produces segments. Sessions move through these states:
| Status | Meaning |
|---|---|
uploading | Parts are still arriving |
uploaded | All parts received and the checksum verified |
processing | Validation, alignment, reconstruction and labelling are running |
processed | Segments are available |
failed | Processing stopped; issues explains why |
Segments
A segment is a piece of a session bounded by interactions: a grasp, a placement, a door opening, with a short margin before and after. Each segment carries:
- the scene: Gaussian splats, meshes and collision geometry for its time window,
- entities (people, objects, robots) and their trajectories,
- ordered interaction events,
- robot state and the raw sensor channels,
- context (lighting, clutter, surface, weather) and quality scores.
Segments are versioned. When processing improves and a session is reprocessed, new segment versions appear next to the old ones.
Slices
A slice is a frozen, hashed selection of exact segment versions. It is the unit you train on: the same slice always returns the same bytes, so an experiment can be reproduced months later. Slices are never edited; changing a selection creates a new slice.
Exports and assets
An export writes a slice to files in a training format, either to your own bucket or to Rayform storage behind signed URLs. Assets are the individual stored files behind a segment, such as an encoded splat or a collision mesh, each addressed by the hash of its content.
Identifiers
| Object | Prefix | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Session | ses_ | ses_01JA8K2M9Q |
| Segment | seg_ | seg_4f0a |
| Segment version | sv_ | sv_9b21e7 |
| Slice | slc_ | slc_7c1e04aa |
| Export | exp_ | exp_01JA9B |
| Asset | sha256: | sha256:ab12… |
Last updated October 18, 2026